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Discussion => Security => Topic started by: romford on June 30, 2012, 02:09 pm

Title: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: romford on June 30, 2012, 02:09 pm
I am finally ready to implement my new secure silk road setup but need to wipe my current HDDs. What is the best way to do this? I have heard DBAN mentioned on here before but is that enough?
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: eJ3k1 on June 30, 2012, 02:36 pm
DBAN is a pretty good piece of software. If you plan on reusing the hard disk after wiping, only one pass of pseudorandom data should suffice. After that you can reinstall the operating system and continue using your PC. If you want to be extra secure (or you plan on disposing of the hard drive), you can have DBAN run with the standard configuration of 3 passes.
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: Bordermolethesecond on June 30, 2012, 05:02 pm
Dunno how good it is but ive used acronis disk cleanser, there are various options. I think the fastest on a 1TB hdd was 4 hours, the others are safer but take longer.
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: jameslink2 on June 30, 2012, 06:36 pm
Securely wiping a HDD is easy

x=1
while [ $x -le 25 ]
do
dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/hd?
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/hd?
done

drop it into a script, set the /dev/hd ID, start it running, and walk away. When it is done, the drive is wiped.

Though I have found the best way to wipe a HDD is with a 3lb sledge hammer and a bucket of water. Assuming you want the data gone and dont care about the drive.
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: eJ3k1 on June 30, 2012, 09:48 pm
more than one pass is pointless
This is absolutely true as long as the disk remains in your possession and you continue using it after a wipe.
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: kmfkewm on July 01, 2012, 10:24 am
Securely wiping a HDD is easy

x=1
while [ $x -le 25 ]
do
dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/hd?
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/hd?
done

drop it into a script, set the /dev/hd ID, start it running, and walk away. When it is done, the drive is wiped.

Though I have found the best way to wipe a HDD is with a 3lb sledge hammer and a bucket of water. Assuming you want the data gone and dont care about the drive.

Spin stand microscopy can pull data off of very shattered platters.
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: LouisCyphre on July 01, 2012, 02:22 pm
Though I have found the best way to wipe a HDD is with a 3lb sledge hammer and a bucket of water. Assuming you want the data gone and dont care about the drive.

Spin stand microscopy can pull data off of very shattered platters.

If you want to go that far, shred them (there are machines for this) and then melt the platters.
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: DwightEAnderson on July 01, 2012, 06:13 pm


If you want to go that far, shred them (there are machines for this) and then melt the platters.

Or your BBQ.
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: DwightEAnderson on July 02, 2012, 12:20 am


If you want to go that far, shred them (there are machines for this) and then melt the platters.

Or your BBQ.

The BBQ would have to raise  the temperature of the platters above the Curie point. The Curie point for iron oxide (Fe2O3) is approximately 622 C, or about 1150 F.

To the best of my knowledge, no BBQ ever achieves a temperature that high.

Guru

OK.  I will burn them.  Is that safe if I use a gallon of gas.  What would you rate the recover process would be of that?  NOTHING.   
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: klaw239 on July 02, 2012, 01:24 am
Only sure way would be take the HD to the river and toss or open and take the magnet which is a bit hard to do but fun to throw on your refrigerator  ;o). Feels like spider man throwing a spidey tracer on the back of hobgoblins back or something haha. Anyways, they use heavy magnetic pull to leech your information off a low level formatted hd so if you got serious big time   info there  beat it once a part with a sldge hammer,  burn it with some high temp fluid. Do not use gasoline. then thoss it in the river. Unless you got a good old fashioned blow torch   you can make yourself a door stop. 
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: DomesticShrooms on July 02, 2012, 02:17 am
Every security thread turns into a "i know more than you thread" or a "my dick is bigger thread"

Fucking nerds...jk
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: klaw239 on July 02, 2012, 06:10 am
Exactly Guru!

and I do not think any of us here 9MOST PROBABLY)  post with the intention of trying to look smarter or more intelligent/informed than anyone else.

truly intelligent people know their limitations and welcome advice and knowledge from others.

Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: wakannabi on July 02, 2012, 10:12 am
Every security thread turns into a "i know more than you thread" or a "my dick is bigger thread"

Fucking nerds...jk

Please don't knock nerds... if it weren't for nerds, this place (and a lot of the tools to keep us all safe) wouldn't exist.

Guru

K+ to you Guru for that one.. I'm not a nerd, but I do acknowledge who puts this website up and running. Also the security provided. mad respect.
Long live IT experts not doing the "devils work"
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: valerone on July 02, 2012, 04:33 pm
I wondered whether a  single random write was really enough, so I did this experiment myself. I booted a Linux live CD and ran dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/sda. At 5 mb/s it took about 27 hours to write over a 500 gb hard drive. Then I reinstalled the OS and ran a program called PhotoRec, which scans the free space and dumps anything in finds (not just photos) into a folder of your choosing. It found some system files that appeared to have been deleted after the OS was resinstalled. It didn't find a single file that had obviously existed before the disk wipe. I had thousands of photos and mp3s on the drive before and it didn't find a single one of those.

The FBI and NSA might have forensic technology that's much better than this app, but I doubt it. I don't think the data is magically "watermarked" into the drive. A single random write flips the bits and it's gone.
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: kmfkewm on July 02, 2012, 07:15 pm
It seems like a single pass is indeed enough but if you don't get the track edges there could still be residual data so you need to use a wiping system that can put the head off track center by some degree and do a two pass wipe (one on center and one off to get residual data)
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: Green on July 02, 2012, 07:22 pm
Why not encrypt your whole disk and then use DBAN to wipe it. Any data that is recoverable will be encrypted. :D
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: valerone on July 02, 2012, 07:46 pm
Why not encrypt your whole disk and then use DBAN to wipe it. Any data that is recoverable will be encrypted. :D

If your drive is already encrypted, then there's no reason to wipe it. The use case here is if you started doing "sensitive" things before employing FDE. In that case you should get an external hard drive, fully encrypt it, back up your data, then wipe the internal hard drive and copy your data back. I used dd instead of DBAN because I wasn't sure if DBAN did anything special and I wanted to know what a pure, straight random write would do. It appears to be sufficient.

For the record, if you want to go this route, the full command was

dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/sda bs=1M

I did it without defining the block size and it ran at 3.6 mb/s, probably because it used a smaller default block size. Setting it to 1 mb increased the write speed to 5.0 mb/s. You might get even better results with a larger block size.
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: klaw239 on July 02, 2012, 11:49 pm
If I had anything at all on a hard drive  that would get me some serious time  I would not  do anything short of take a blow torch to it. I sure would not  trust any software to do it.

The Gov has software  the public does not even know exist or  hat they are capable of doing.   It is only in the Governments best interest to have a hole card up it's sleeve. 

At any rate why risk/chance it? Just utterly destroy it and there you have it.
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: kmfkewm on July 03, 2012, 08:51 am
If I had anything at all on a hard drive  that would get me some serious time  I would not  do anything short of take a blow torch to it. I sure would not  trust any software to do it.

The Gov has software  the public does not even know exist or  hat they are capable of doing.   It is only in the Governments best interest to have a hole card up it's sleeve. 

At any rate why risk/chance it? Just utterly destroy it and there you have it.

Wiping is your best bet , it is equal to using a strong magnet on it.
Title: Re: Best way to securely wipe HDD? DBAN or more?
Post by: LouisCyphre on July 03, 2012, 09:11 am
If I had anything at all on a hard drive  that would get me some serious time  I would not  do anything short of take a blow torch to it. I sure would not  trust any software to do it.

The Gov has software  the public does not even know exist or  hat they are capable of doing.   It is only in the Governments best interest to have a hole card up it's sleeve. 

At any rate why risk/chance it? Just utterly destroy it and there you have it.

The (US) gov't has more than just software that is unknown to the public.  You know the NSA designs and produces its own custom chips, boards and anything else they think they need.  Then they write custom software for their custom hardware.

What is it capable of?  No fucking idea, but it's certainly impressive.